International Online Consumer Contracts

This doctoral thesis, submitted to the University of Fribourg, explores how the law deals with consumer-related disputes through international litigation, traditionally via special provisions as to jurisdiction and recognition and enforcement of judgments. Although much has been achieved, there has been very little litigation. The author argues that the protection of weaker consumer parties could be better achieved through Internet-based alternative dispute settlement mechanisms and discusses experience with such mechanisms in China. More will be needed in the future, however, particularly regarding the recognition and enforcement of foreign Internet-based judgments and dispute settlement outcomes, both through the courts and extra-judicial mechanisms.